Midterm exam preview

 PART 1:

You will be given 5 words that are written in Hindi. You will need to write the English translation next to the word.  The words given will be from this list:

कान

आग

नाना

नानी
दिल
खुश 
गुलाबी
आलू 
चूहा
किताब

PART 2:

You will be given 5 words in English. You will need to write the Hindi translation of the word. The words will be given from this list:

You (the familiar form, not "aap")

Today

Nose

Shoe

Day

Quiet

Water

Queen

Am

Father

PART 3 (ORAL) :

You will be given 10 sentences that you need to translate orally:

The house is big

This house is not big

I am small

You are far

The queen is good

Where is the water?

The water is here

The water is not there

Her grandmother is good

She is big

Part 2 answers (note, you will not be given the answers during the exam)

तुम 

आज 

नाक 

जूता 

दिन

चुप

पानी

रानी

हूँ

पिता

Week 11

 This week's lesson focused on speaking. We learned the word for "my", which is "meraa" or "merii". Whether you use meraa or merii depends on whether the thing you own is masculine or feminine (not whether you yourself are a boy or a girl)

My grandmother is big = merii daadii baRii hai

My king is big = meraa raajaa baRaa hai

We then learned the words for "your":  "tumhaaraa" or "tumhaarii"

And the words for "our": "hamaaraa" or "hamaarii"

An the words for "his" and "her" (The same word is used for his or her):  "uskaa" or "uskii"

Week 10

     Today we continued learning words with the "baRii ii maatraa":

1) Am ("hoon") हूँ

2) Potato ("aaloo") आलू

3) Prayer ("poojaa") पूजा

4) Bear ("bhaaloo") भालू

5) Sun ("sooraj") सूरज

Week 9

     Today we learned two new adjectives (both how to say them and how to write them):

New = nayaa   नया

Old = puraanaa   पुराना

    

   We then learned the next maatraa,  the "baRii u kii maatraa." This maatraa makes the long "oo" sound, like in the English words "pool" and "fool".

Compare: प + उ + ल = पुल (pronounced "pull") प + ऊ + ल = पूल (pronounced "pool")

Here are the other new words we learned today:

फूल (phool) (flower) चूहा (choohaa) (mouse) जूता (jootaa) (shoe) दूध (doodh) (milk)

Weeks 7 and 8

 Last week we learned the following new words:

पीला   (peelaa) (yellow)

 

हीरा   (heeraa) (diamond)

 

लड़की  (laRkee) (girl)

 

नीला (neelaa)  (blue)

 

दही (dahii)  (yogurt)

 

कहानी (kahaanee) (story)

 This week we moved on to the next maatraa: उ  

Unlike the previous maatraas, this one goes underneath the letter.

So:  क + उ = कु

Here are the words we learned today:

खुश (khush) (happy) चुप (chup) (quiet) गुलाबी (gulaabee) (pink) तुम (tum) (you)

 For our oral lesson, we learned how to say sentences that start with the word "tum"

Week 6

 This week we learned the ई maatraa. Please make sure your child can distinguish the difference between the sounds of इ and ई:

इ makes a short "i" sound, like what you hear in the following English words: "hit" "pill" ई makes a long "ee" sound, like in the words: "feel" "cheer" When the ई maatraa is in the middle or end of a word, it is written as follows: क + ई + ल = कील (pronounced: keeeel) ग + ल + ई = गली (compare this to the इ maatra , which goes to the left) क + इ + ल = किल (pronounced: kill)

Here are the words we learned today:

1) Grandmother: नानी (naanee) (mother's mother), दादी (daadee) (father's mother)

2) मीठा (meeThaa) (sweet)

3) गाड़ी (gaaRee) (car) 4) तीन (teen) (three) 5) हाथी (haathee) (elephant) 6) घड़ी (ghaRee) (watch/clock) 7) पानी (paanee) (water) 8) रानी (raanee) (queen)

Week 5

     Today we practiced our reading skills. For our oral lesson, we learned the Hindi words for:

1) Where (kahaan)

2) Here (yahaan)

3) There (vahaan)

 Please remind your child that the "n" sound at the end is a nasal "n" and not a "hard n".

Sentence: Where is the king?

In Hindi the words are re-arranged to: King where is?

Raajaa kahaan hai?

The king is here -> Raajaa yahaan hai

The king is there -> Raajaa vahaan hai

 Week 4

For our oral lesson today, we learned 5 new words:

1) Close ("paas")

2) Far ("door")

3) Very / A Lot ("bahut")

4) Good ("achchaa")

5) Bad ("buraa")

We practiced saying sentences with the above words

For the written part, we went to the next maatraa: इ maatraa. When a word starts with इ , you write the letter as you normally would (just as you would if a word starts with अ or आ ). However if इ is in the middle or at the end of the word, then it becomes the "ChhoTii i kii maatra"

क + इ = कि ब + इ = बि Please emphasize to your child the pronunciation of "इ ". It is the short "i" sound, like in the English words "bill" or "hit" Please make sure your child doesn't say the longer "ee" sound that is in words like "key" and "bee"

The words we learned today were:

दिन (din)  (day)
दिल (dil)   (heart)
किताब (kitaab) (book)
पिता (pitaa)  (father)
गिलास (gilaas) (glass)
चिड़िया (chiRiyaa)  (bird)

Week 3

  We started this week with an oral lesson. Today we learned the words for:

1) This ("yeh")

2) That ("voh")

3) He/She (also "voh")

 As a reminder, here are the adjectives we learned in the first two weeks: clean, dirty, small, big, sweet, yellow, red, blue

This week we learned two new adjectives:

Hot = "garam"

Cold = "ThanDaa"

 We practiced saying sentences like: "This bus is yellow", "She is clean", "That hand is not dirty"

  Next we learned a few more words with the "aa" maatraa:

1) King = raajaa राजा

2) Song = gaanaa गाना

3) Mango = aam  आम

4) Carrot = gaajar   गाजर

5) Grandfather (father's side) = daadaa  दादा

6) Grandfather (mother's side) = naanaa  नाना

Week 2

 This week we learned our first maatraa: आ   When a word starts with आ then you simply write the whole letter. So, आ  + ग  = आग

    However, if the   sound is in the middle or at the end of the word then you write it as a "maatraa". The आ  maatraa is simply a vertical line.

So,  ल   + आ +  ल    =  लाल 

Today we learned the following words:

Fire = aag आग Hand = haath हाथ Nose = naak नाक Ear = kaan कान Four = chaar चार

Clean = saaf साफ़

Red = laal लाल 

Black = kaalaa काला 

Today = aaj आज

For our oral lesson today we learned two new adjectives:

saaf (clean) (we also learned how to read and write this word)

gandaa (dirty)

Last week we had learned how to say sentences such as "The bus is red"

Today we learned how to say sentences such as "The bus is not red"

In Hindi, the words would be re-arranged as follows:

The bus is not red --> bus red not is  (bus laaal nahiin hai)

We also learned how to say words in the format "I am ___". The word for "am" is "hoon"

I am red ---> I red am  (main laal hoon)

For an adjective that ends in "aa" such as "gandaa", a girl would say "main gandii hoon" whereas a boy would say "main gandaa hoon"

Week 1

 Welcome to Hindi 2. Here you will find a summary of what we learned during class:

1) We reviewed letters of the alphabet

2) We learned to read, write, and say the following words:

घर (house) बस (bus) दस (ten) फल (fruit) हम (us/we) कल (yesterday/tomorrow)

3) Oral.

We learned to say the following adjectives:

meeThaa (sweet) peelaa (yellow) neela (blue) chhoTaa (small)

baRaa (big)

laal (red)

We learned how to say sentences in the following format: The __(noun)___ is ___(adjective)___ For example let's look at the sentence: The house is big When you translate it into Hindi, the word "the" is dropped. THE is not used in the sentence. And then the order of the words is changed. "The house is big" becomes "house big is" The house is big = ghar baRaa hai